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Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: IT Management, Computer Science, Computer Engineering. Medical Equipment Engineering

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A method for diagnosing borderline mental disorders based on hybrid fuzzy models

https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1536-2025-15-1-157-169

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to synthesize fuzzy diagnostic models for transient neurotic disorders based on hybrid fuzzy models that improve the quality of decisions.
Methods. Exploratory analysis has shown that the data structure describing the desired class of mental disorders is fuzzy, which makes it advisable to use fuzzy decision-making logic, and specifically the methodology for synthesizing hybrid fuzzy decision rules. The composition of informative indicators describing transient neurotic disorders in the composition of signs accepted in traditional medical practice, the level of adaptation of the body as a whole, the electrical imbalance of biologically active points associated with neuroses, confidence in the prognosis of the appearance of neuroses, quantitative characteristics of the functional reserve of target organs and systems is determined. For these groups of indicators, private diagnostic models have been obtained, the aggregation of which gives the final diagnostic model.
Results. To assess the quality of admissions, three levels of quality control were used: at the expert level; according to model control samples and according to control samples in which the presence of transient neurotic disorders was checked using independent generally accepted research methods. The quality of the classification was checked by such indicators as diagnostic sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic effectiveness, which exceeded the value of 0,97.
Conclusion. The paper provides fuzzy models for the diagnosis of transient neurotic disorders. An assessment of the quality of decisions made using expert assessment methods, mathematical modeling and statistical analysis showed that the hybrid fuzzy models obtained provide acceptable diagnostic quality with a confidence of at least 0,97.

About the Authors

R. I. Safronov
Kursk Agricultural University named after I. I. Ivanov
Russian Federation

Ruslan I. Safronov, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Associate Professor of the Department of Electrical Engineering and Electric Power Engineering

70 K. Marx Str., Kursk 305021



O. A. Knysh
Southwest State University
Russian Federation

Olga A. Knysh, Post-Graduate Student of the Department of Biomedical Engineering

50 Let Oktyabrya Str. 94, Kursk 305040



S. N. Rodionova
Southwest State University
Russian Federation

Sofya N. Rodionova, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Associate Professor of the Department of Biomedical Engineering

50 Let Oktyabrya Str. 94, Kursk 305040



L. V. Starodubtseva
Southwest State University
Russian Federation

Lilia V. Starodubtseva, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Associate Professor of the Department of Biomedical Engineering

50 Let Oktyabrya Str. 94, Kursk 305040



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For citations:


Safronov R.I., Knysh O.A., Rodionova S.N., Starodubtseva L.V. A method for diagnosing borderline mental disorders based on hybrid fuzzy models. Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: IT Management, Computer Science, Computer Engineering. Medical Equipment Engineering. 2025;15(1):157-169. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1536-2025-15-1-157-169

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