<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uprinmatus</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Юго-Западного государственного университета. Серия: Управление, вычислительная техника, информатика. Медицинское приборостроение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: IT Management, Computer Science, Computer Engineering. Medical Equipment Engineering</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-1536</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Юго-Западный государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21869/2223-1536-2024-14-4-47-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uprinmatus-233</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ И ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFORMATION AND INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Модель информационной системы для поддержки данными умных домашних помощников</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Model of an information system for data support of smart home assistants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8926-3151</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калач</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalach</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калач Андрей Владимирович, доктор химических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой информационных технологий, моделирования и управления</p><p>пр-т Революции, д. 19, г. Воронеж 394036</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey V. Kalach, Doctor of Sciences (Chemistry), Professor, Head of the Department of Information Technologies, Modeling and Control</p><p>19 Revolution Ave., Voronezh 394036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a_kalach@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4810-8734</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смоленцева</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smolentseva</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смоленцева Татьяна Евгеньевна, доктор технических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры практической и прикладной информатики</p><p>пр-т Вернадского, д. 78, г. Москва 119454</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana E. Smolenceva, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Practical and Applied Informatics</p><p>78 Vernadsky Ave., Moscow 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smolenceva@mirea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7047-4551</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акатьев</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akatyev</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акатьев Ярослав Алексеевич, ассистент кафедры практической и прикладной информатики</p><p>пр-т Вернадского, д. 78, г. Москва 119454</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaroslav A. Akatev, Assistant of the Department of Practical and Applied Informatics</p><p>78 Vernadsky Ave., Moscow 119454</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akatev@mirea.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный университет инженерных технологий</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МИРЭА – Российский технологический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MIREA – Russian Technological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Калач А.В., Смоленцева Т.Е., Акатьев Я.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Калач А.В., Смоленцева Т.Е., Акатьев Я.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kalach A.V., Smolentseva T.E., Akatyev Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://uprinmatus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/233">https://uprinmatus.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/233</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Цифровые товары часто представляют собой инновации по сравнению с физическими аналогами. Одной из ключевых технологий, улучшивших голосовое взаимодействие с устройствами, являются умные домашние помощники, которые стали важным элементом цифровизации повседневной жизни. Использование концепции обеспечения данными таких помощников в управлении организацией обеспечивает необходимый объем хранения информации.</p><p>Цель исследования – разработка модели информационной системы для поддержки умных помощников в управлении, соответствующей концепции непрямого управления.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Для решения поставленных задач использовались методы системного анализа, системной инженерии и моделирования.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Приведены особенности реализации обеспечения данными умных помощников при управлении организацией на основе положений концепции непрямого управления. Представлено математическое обеспечение алгоритма распознавания запросов пользователей. Описаны особенности реализации системы обеспечения данными для управления организацией, основанные на концепции непрямого управления. Разработана модель информационной системы, позволяющая одному администратору оперативно классифицировать пользовательские запросы в реальном времени и предоставлять справочную и тактическую информацию. При этом все множества пользовательских запросов будут оперативно классифицированы и отмечены в режиме реального масштаба времени.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Создана модель информационной системы для поддержки умных домашних помощников. Для администрирования подобной системы достаточно одного администратора для оперативной классификации пользовательских запросов в режиме реального масштаба времени. Представлены практические рекомендации по организации эффективного взаимодействия конечных пользователей с умными домашними помощниками и аналогичными современными интеллектуальными технологиями.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of research</title><p>Purpose of research. Digital goods are often innovations compared to their physical counterparts. One of the key technologies that have improved voice interaction with devices is smart home assistants, which have become an important element of digitalization of daily life. The use of the concept of providing such assistants with data in the management of an organization ensures the necessary amount of information storage. The purpose of the research is to develop an information system model to support smart assistants in management, corresponding to the concept of indirect management.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. Methods of system analysis, system engineering and modeling were use Methods. System analysis and modeling methods were used to solve the tasks.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The features of the implementation of providing smart assistants with data when managing an organization based on the provisions of the concept of indirect management are given. The mathematical support of the user query recognition algorithm is presented. The features of the implementation of a data management system for managing an organization based on the concept of indirect management are described. An information system model has been developed that allows one administrator to quickly classify user requests in real time and provide timely and tactical information. In this case, all sets of user requests will be operationally classified and marked in real time.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A model of an information system has been created to support smart home assistants. To administer such a system, one administrator is enough to quickly classify user requests in real time. Practical recommendations on the organization of effective interaction of end users with smart home assistants and similar modern intelligent technologies are presented.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>информационная система</kwd><kwd>умный помощник</kwd><kwd>управление</kwd><kwd>категоризация запроса</kwd><kwd>регулярные выражения</kwd><kwd>математическое обеспечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>information system</kwd><kwd>smart assistant</kwd><kwd>management</kwd><kwd>request categorization</kwd><kwd>regular expressions</kwd><kwd>mathematical support</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Analysis of security and data control in smart personal assistants from the user’s perspective / C. Valero, J. Pérez, S. Solera-Cotanilla, M. Vega-Barbas, G. Suarez-Tangil, M. Alvarez-Campana, G. López // Future Generation Computer Systems. 2023. Vol. 144. P. 12–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2023.02.009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Valero C., Pérez J., Solera-Cotanilla S., Vega-Barbas M., Suarez-Tangil G., AlvarezCampana M., López G. Analysis of security and data control in smart personal assistants from the user’s perspective. Future Generation Computer Systems. 2023;144:12–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2023.02.009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Canziani B., MacSween S. Consumer acceptance of voice-activated smart home devices for product information seeking and online ordering // Computers in Human Behavior. 2021. Vol. 119. P. 106714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106714</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Canziani B., MacSween S. Consumer acceptance of voice-activated smart home devices for product information seeking and online ordering. Computers in Human Behavior. 2021;119:106714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106714</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pal D., Zhang X., Siyal S. Prohibitive factors to the acceptance of internet of things (IoT) technology in society: a smart-home context using a resistive modelling approach // Technology in Society. 2021. Vol. 66. P. 101683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101683</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pal D., Zhang X., Siyal S. Prohibitive factors to the acceptance of internet of things (IoT) technology in society: a smart-home context using a resistive modelling approach. Technology in Society. 2021;66:101683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101683</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kim S., Choudhury A. Exploring older adults’ perception and use of smart speakerbased voice assistants: A longitudinal study // Computers in Human Behavior. 2021. Vol. 124. P. 106914. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106914</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kim S., Choudhury A. Exploring older adults’ perception and use of smart speakerbased voice assistants: A longitudinal study. Computers in Human Behavior. 2021;124:106914. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106914</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benlian A., Klumpe J., Hinz O. Mitigating the intrusive effects of smart home assistants by using anthropomorphic design features: A multimethod investigation // Information Systems Journal. 2019. Vol. 30 (6). P. 1010–1042.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benlian A., Klumpe J., Hinz O. Mitigating the intrusive effects of smart home assistants by using anthropomorphic design features: A multimethod investigation. Information Systems Journal. 2019;30(6):1010–1042.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mamonov S., Koufaris M. Fulfillment of higher-order psychological needs through technology: The case of smart thermostats // International Journal of Information Management. 2020. Vol. 52. P. 102091. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102091</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mamonov S., Koufaris M. Fulfillment of higher-order psychological needs through technology: The case of smart thermostats. International Journal of Information Management. 2020;52:02091. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102091</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">An intertwined perspective on technology and digitised individuals: Linkages, needs and outcomes / O. Turel, C. Matt, M. Trenz, C. M. K. Cheung // Information Systems Journal. 2020. Vol. 30 (6). P. 929–939.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Turel O., Matt C., Trenz M., Cheung C.M.K. An intertwined perspective on technology and digitised individuals: Linkages, needs and outcomes. Information Systems Journal. 2020;30(6):929–939.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mallat N., Tuunainen V., Wittkowski K. Voice Activated Personal Assistants – Consumer use contexts and usage behavior. URL: https://aisel.aisnet.org/amcis2017/TREOs/Presentations/32/ (дата обращения: 11.09.2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mallat N., Tuunainen V., Wittkowski K. Voice Activated Personal Assistants – Consumer use contexts and usage behavior. Available at: https://aisel.aisnet.org/amcis2017/TREOs/Presentations/32/ (accessed 11.09.2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смоленцева Т. Е., Акатьев Я. А. Концепция применения умных помощников в управлении организацией на примере института информационных технологий РТУ МИРЭА // Надежность и качество: труды международного симпозиума. Пенза: Пензенский государственный университет. 2023 Т. 1. С. 344‒347.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smolentseva T.E., Akatiev Ya.A. The concept of using smart assistants in managing an organization using the example of the Institute of Information Technology of the Russian Technical University MIREA. In: Nadezhnost' i kachestvo: trudy mezhdunarodnogo simpoziuma = Reliability and quality: Proceedings of the International Symposium. Vol. 1. Penza: Penza State University; 2023. Р. 344–347. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сумин В. И., Смоленцева Т. Е., Акатьев Я. А. Анализ возможностей проектирования реляционной базы данных в процессе приведения к шестой нормальной форме // Вестник Воронежского института ФСИН России. 2021. № 1. С. 109–114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sumin V.I., Smolentseva T.E., Akatiev Ya.A. Analysis of the possibilities of designing a relational database in the process of reduction to the sixth normal form. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta FSIN Rossii = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia. 2021;(1):109–114. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Томашевская В. С., Яковлев Д. А. Способы обработки неструктурированных данных // Российский технологический журнал. 2021. Т. 9, № 1(39). С. 7–17. https://doi.org/10.32362/2500-316X-2021-9-1-7-17</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tomashevskaya V.S., Yakovlev D.A. Methods for processing unstructured data. Rossiiskii tekhnologicheskii zhurnal = Russian Technological Journal. 2021;9(1):7–17. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32362/2500-316X-2021-9-1-7-17</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Why do people use artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled voice assistants? / S. Malodia, N. Islam, P. Kaur, A. Dhir // IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management. 2021. N 99. https://doi.org/10.1109/tem.2021.3117884</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malodia S., Islam N., Kaur P., Dhir A. Why do people use artificial intelligence (AI)- enabled voice assistants? IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management. 2021:99. https://doi.org/0.1109/tem.2021.3117884</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marikyan D., Papagiannidis S., Alamanos E. “Smart home sweet smart home”: An examination of smart home acceptance // International Journal of E-Business Research. 2021. Vol. 17(2). P. 1–23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marikyan D., Papagiannidis S., Alamanos E. “Smart home sweet smart home”: An examination of smart home acceptance. International Journal of E-Business Research. 2021;17(2):1–23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lau J., Zimmerman B., Schaub F. Alexa, are you listening? // Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction. 2018. Vol. 2. P. 1–31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lau J., Zimmerman B., Schaub F. Alexa, are you listening? Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction. 2018;2:1–31.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cross-sectional research: A critical perspective, use cases, and recommendations for IS research / C. Maier, J. B. Thatcher, V. Grover, Y. K. Dwivedi // International Journal of Information Management. 2023. P. 102625. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102625</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maier C., Thatcher J.B., Grover V., Dwivedi Y.K. Cross-sectional research: A critical perspective, use cases, and recommendations for IS research. International Journal of Information Management. 2023:102625. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102625</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fernandes T., Oliveira E. Understanding consumers’ acceptance of automated technologies in service encounters: Drivers of digital voice assistants adoption // Journal of Business Research. 2021. Vol. 122. P. 180–191.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fernandes T., Oliveira E. Understanding consumers’ acceptance of automated technologies in service encounters: Drivers of digital voice assistants adoption. Journal of Business Research. 2021;122:180–191.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Can AI artifacts influence human cognition? The effects of artificial autonomy in intelligent personal assistants / Q. Hu, Y. Lu, Z. Pan, Y. Gong, Z. Yang // International Journal of Information Management. 2021. Vol. 56. P. 102250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102250</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hu Q., Lu Y., Pan Z., Gong Y., Yang Z. Can AI artifacts influence human cognition? The effects of artificial autonomy in intelligent personal assistants. International Journal of Information Management. 2021;56:102250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102250</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raff S., Rose S., Huynh T. Perceived creepiness in response to smart home assistants: A multi-method study // International Journal of Information Management. 2024. Vol. 74. P. 102720. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102720</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raff S., Rose S., Huynh T. Perceived creepiness in response to smart home assistants: A multi-method study. International Journal of Information Management. 2024;74:102720. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102720</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abdi N., Ramokapane K. M., Such J. M. More than smart speakers: Security and privacy perceptions of smart home personal assistants // Fifteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security. Santa Clara, CA: USENIX Association, 2019. P. 451–466.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abdi N., Ramokapane K.M., Such J.M. More than smart speakers: Security and privacy perceptions of smart home personal assistants. In: Fifteenth Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security. Santa Clara, CA: USENIX Association; 2019. P. 451–466.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
